Improved ACO Oriented Efficient Cluster Head Selection Mechanism for Energy Aware Routing Scheme in WSN

WSNs introduce a modern model of an enhanced computing paradigm which has significant impact on real-time embedded systems with minimal computing, connectivity, storage, and energy capacity that are being used for wide variety applications where conventional networks largely infeasible. Sensor nodes compactly installed in hostile atmosphere to observe, track, interpret physical phenomena, using energy. Replacing the battery extending network's life span is difficult, if not impossible. As result, battery's lifespan limited, saving difficult problem solve. Befitting Cluster Head (CH) selection one such can significantly minimize consumption. In this manuscript, we bestow novel approach performing cluster head improve network performance. This adopts improved ant colony optimization strategy, helps update nodes' residual selection. Finally, compare proposed approach's outcomes state-of-art techniques. comparative study validated significance approach.